Design and Fabrication of Smart-Safety Helmet Tracking System for Two-Wheeler Riders

Author

Dr. V. Rambabu, L. Nandini, K. Srinivasu, G. Bhanu Prakash

Abstract

 The Design and Fabrication of Smart-Safety Helmet Tracking System for Two-Wheeler Riders aims to improve rider safety using smart sensors and communication technology. Two-wheeler riders face risks such as alcohol consumption, drowsiness, accidents and delayed emergency assistance. The proposed system uses an ESP32 microcontroller to integrate multiple safety features. The MQ-3 sensor detects alcohol vapour, while the eye-blink sensor monitors drowsiness and activates a buzzer when prolonged eye closure occurs. The MPU6050 sensor detects sudden changes in movement that may indicate an accident. When an accident is detected, the NEO-6M GPS module collects the rider's location coordinates. The SIM800L GSM module sends an emergency SMS with the location details to a predefined contact. A temperature sensor also monitors the surrounding temperature during the journey. All the sensors work together to monitor the rider's safety and provide timely alerts. Overall, this project aims to make two-wheeler riding safer through an intelligent and affordable safety system.

Keywords

Smart Helmet, Road Safety, Accident Detection, Arduino Uno, MPU6050 Sensor, GPS Module, GSM Module,Emergency Alert System, Gas Detection, Rider Safety.

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References

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