Homoeopathic Management of Melasma: A Case Report

Author

DR. DILSHAD(AFSANA) J. MUJAWAR


Abstract

 Melasma is a common acquired disorder of hyperpigmentation characterized by symmetrical, irregular, light-to-dark brown macules or patches, predominantly affecting sun-exposed areas of the face. It is influenced by ultraviolet and visible light exposure, genetic predisposition, hormonal factors and changes in the cutaneous microenvironment. [1]

The present case report describes the homoeopathic management of a 30-year-old male patient presenting with gradually progressive, symmetrical brownish pigmentation over the forehead, cheeks and nose. The case was evaluated through detailed history taking, general examination, local examination and repertorial analysis. A totality of characteristic mental, general and particular symptoms was constructed. Natrum muriaticum was selected as the similimum in this illustrative case and prescribed according to the individualised homoeopathic assessment.

The patient was followed periodically with clinical photographs and assessment of pigmentation. Improvement was documented clinically over the follow-up period. The case highlights the importance of individualisation, totality of symptoms and systematic follow-up in homoeopathic case management. However, a single case report cannot establish treatment efficacy or causation; controlled clinical research is required to determine the effectiveness of homoeopathy for melasma.


Keywords

Melasma, facial pigmentation, hyperpigmentation, homoeopathy, Natrum muriaticum, individualisation, repertorization, computer Homoeopath classic software repertory.



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